Reliable routing in Mobile Ad hoc NETwork (MANET) depends on individual node cooperation. The entire network performance may degrade because of even a single misbehaving node participating as an intermediate node. Thus. there is a need for incorporating secure routing with MANET to successfully operate in an adverse environment where routing security threats are employed. https://parisnaturalfoodes.shop/product-category/org-spruce-black-essential-oil/